Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Drought Surviving the Dust Bowl Essay - 3415 Words

Introduction: An empty rocking chair sat on a front porch. Tattered sheets hung in the windows. A windmill slowly turned. Hinges on a chicken coop door whined in the breeze while the door smacked the frame. Everywhere the eye looked there was dust, no green grass, no fields of wheat just dirt and dust as far as one could see. Inside the house the dust crept through the cracks, got on the furniture, dishes, in food, and on the beds. Even the very act of breathing was difficult as the dust violated the nose and lungs. It irritated the eyes and ears with no relief. There was no escaping the dust, the wind—it was a constant state of dirt. A beautiful prairie in which Indians hunted on, pioneers came to start a new life and a place†¦show more content†¦What was the Dust Bowl? Up until the combine had been invented the prior generations used the land for grazing their livestock. But with high wheat prices during WWI and this new invention it â€Å"enticed farmers to plow up millions of acres of natural grass to plant wheat.† With the combine, farmers had the choice to run their operations around the clock. The price of wheat during WWI went up, affecting the high demand for wheat. With that, plowing greatly increased and there was ample rainfall. Times were good for the farmers, they were growing in wealth. During the war, â€Å"Wheat will win the war!† was the mantra of the day. The push to produce more and more wheat turned farms into factories and profits were high. People became greedy and pushed for more and more harvest of wheat. By this time there had been four generations of farmers who had worked the land, but they did not realize they needed to keep some of the natural prairie grasses because that was what held the dirt down and kept it from blowing away. All the loose topsoil was exposed and at the mercy of the winds. No one could have foresaw a drought occurring and even the most experienced farmers might have thought if a drought were to hit it would not last long. Worster states, â€Å"Over the nation as a whole, the 1930s drought was in the words of a Weather Bureau scientist, â€Å"the worst in the climatological historyShow MoreRelatedThe Dust Bowl Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesOklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, and New Mexico—the Dust Bowl was a time where over 100 million acres of topsoil were stripped from fertile fields leaving nothing but barren lands and piles of dust everywhere (Ganzel). While things were done to alleviate the problem, one must question whether or not anyone has learned from this disaster. 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