Friday, December 27, 2019

Defining Who an Alcoholic Is and What the Effects of...

Defining Who an Alcoholic Is and What the Effects of Alcohol on that Person Are Within the context of our society, drinking of alcohol is a perfectly normal activity. For most people drinking a moderate amount of alcohol can be beneficial, indeed studies suggest that moderate drinking may protect against coronary heart disease by improving insulin resistance (Gold, 1991). However, for a minority of people drinking alcohol is an activity that is fraught with danger and, for a very few, is akin to taking a poison that will almost inevitably ruin their lives. Henceforth, it is important for research purposes to define who an alcoholic is and what the effects of alcohol on that person are. An alcoholic is a person who drinks†¦show more content†¦Studies on aspects such as the individual’s environment suggest a certain type of environment may play a major contributing factor in developing alcoholism. It has been illustrated that children of alcoholics are at great risk of being exposed to an unhealthy family system. The more time a person spends in such a negative environment, the more susceptible he/she becomes to trying alcohol and in the long run of becoming alcoholics, marrying an alcoholic or doing both and so continuing the vicious cycle (Bowden, 1985). Clearly, Alcoholism, as opposed to merely excessive or irresponsible drinking, has been variously thought of as a symptom of psychological or social stress or as a learned, maladaptive coping behaviour (Barrera et al., 1991). More recently, and probably more accurately however, it has come to be viewed that alcoholism is a complex disease entity in its own right. Alcoholism usually develops over a period of years. Early and subtle symptoms include placing excessive importance on the availability of alcohol. Ensuring this availability strongly influences the person’s choice of associates or activities. Furthermore, alcohol comes to be used more as a mood-changing drugShow MoreRelatedThe Treatment Philosophy Of Alcoholics Anonymous Essay1214 Words   |  5 PagesMeeting attended: Alcoholics Anonymous, Serenity Group, Urban Ministries, 03/07/2016, 1200. The treatment philosophy of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is that of a 12-step program, additionally, the group caters to individuals who are recovering, or trying to recover from alcoholism. This group only focuses on alcohol abuse/misuse and not any other types of addiction. The 12-step program used by AA uses a person s spirituality to focus their attention on their higher power and how they might draw strengthRead MoreDenial Essay1154 Words   |  5 PagesDenial So you don’t think that you are an alcoholic. Chances are that you are not, but this is the thought that many who are unknowingly addicted to alcohol or other mind-altering agents. This denial barrier is the first of many hurdles to overcome when they are identified as having an addiction disorder. Although all denial isn’t bad most of the time, addicts are often the last to recognize their disease, pursuing their addictions into mental illness, the degeneration of health, and ultimatelyRead MoreEssay on The Negative Effects of Alcoholism2566 Words   |  11 Pagesbe a drunk. Although drinking alcohol may be enjoyable in social situations and it looks cool, it is a terrible addiction and is considered a type of drug abuse. Mothers expecting a child can really harm the child by consuming alcohol. Alcohol can cause the body to make terrible decisions such as drunk driving which not only puts the drinker in danger, but also puts everyone else in danger. The abuse of alc oholic beverages can cause a person to become an alcoholic. Underage drinking is illegal andRead MoreThe Dangers Of Adult Children Of Alcoholics1772 Words   |  8 Pagesthis paper is to challenge the belief that adult children of alcoholics tend to abuse alcohol as the result of bio-genetic composition, and to show instead the evidence that the unpredictable home environment in which alcoholics grow up may be responsible. I will also review the risk for alcohol abuse among and how growing up in a chaotic family environment affect adult children of alcoholics. Families with either one or two parents alcoholic they home life is in consist turmoil. They often have rulesRead MoreAlcohol And Its Effects On Alcohol1403 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Alcohol has long been a subject of controversy. Long before man understood the indications and contraindications of alcohol there has been laws against this drug. Classifying alcohol as a drug may not be suited for a majority of the population because people like to partake in drinking. Imbibing in alcohol is a tradition in many parts of the country. We use alcohol for celebrations, traditions, socialization and combining food flavors with specific alcohols. Forgetting that too much canRead MoreUnderage College Students And Binge Drinking Essay1680 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant crime problem in a community. The Scanning stage itself provides several important measures to exert before continuing: identify the recurring problem and consequences concerning the immediate community, prioritizing and acknowledging them, defining broad goals, and selecting certain problems for further examination (Braga, ). Eck and Spelman (1987) summarized that a problem created by these [underlying] c onditions may generate one or more incidents. These incidents while stemming from a commonRead MoreThe Aftermath of Teenage Drinking2082 Words   |  9 PagesAftermath of Teenage Drinking In America today many cultures use alcohol in many different occasions, For instance when toasting at weddings its ceremonial to pop champagne, as well wine is served during the Christian communion, or just simply going out to a club or bar to celebrate birthdays. The legal drinking age throughout the United States is 21. However we all know majority of high school students have tried alcohol. When drinking at an early age it can lead to alcoholism. Despite theRead MoreDissertation, Alcohol Abuse13244 Words   |  53 PagesDissertation Alcohol Abuse Carolien Wesselink 76121 Table of Contents Introduction - Background 3 - Statement of the Problem 4 - Objectives of dissertation research 5 - Specific research questions 5 - Assumptions and limitations 6 - Definition of Terms 7 Literature Review - Alcohol Policy: Political Statements 8 - Alcohol Policy: The preventive Approach 9 - Influences on Behavior 11 - Alcohol Trends 13 - Conceptual Framework 14Read MoreEssay about Alcoholism and Drug Addiction17765 Words   |  72 PagesDate: 10th October 2011 Ms. Mokshdha Bhushan Lecturer Amity Law School AUUP Noida - 201301 Introduction Alcoholism and Drug Addiction may be conceptualized as crime without victim that is, addict himself is the victim who becomes a prey of its misuse. This devastating melody is eroding the roots of social, economic and cultural fiber of Indian Society and all across the globe. It gives rise to criminality and criminal behavior which eventually leads to social disorganizationRead MoreIrish American Drinking Habits in Literature and in Popular Culture: A Self-Defeating Cycle2247 Words   |  9 PagesCulture: A Self-Defeating Cycle Introduction Stereotypes are not hard to come by in popular American culture, and truly in popular cultures the world over. Human beings seem programmed to make quick and superficial judgments about anyone who is or who simply appears to be different or other than oneself, equating race, ethnicity, skin color, and/or country of origin with a set of specific attitudes, values, and behaviors that are often insultingly oversimplified and incorrect. The United

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay on Offshore Outsourcing - 1661 Words

Offshore Outsourcing Currently, it has been reported that many of our jobs, as much as one out of every three private-sector jobs are being sent overseas. What is offshore outsourcing? Outsourcing occurs when a firm subcontracts a business function to an outside supplier. Outsourcing is mainly the result of companies who will always pursue the lowest-cost structure, which means less skilled work will move out of the U.S. to emerging economies. Many believes that this is a good thing, because living standards around the world will rise, and workers in developing nations will get new and higher-paying jobs, and consumers in the U.S. will be able to buy products that are cheaper than if they were made at home.†¦show more content†¦This positive change in our economy now has many economists believing that the same process is going on in services. Why offshore outsourcing? Many businesses have turns to offshoring as a way to boost their profits. The most obvious benefits of offshoring for the businesses and English-speaking destination countries are the lower wages in foreign countries such as India, China, Korea, Philippines, etc†¦ which translates into significant savings and often, improved quality. Offshoring doesn’t just benefit businesses alone, a recent McKinsey Global Institute study notes that offshore outsourcing will allow America to capture economic value through multiple channels: †¢ Cost savings: For every dollar of spending on business services that moves offshore, U.S. companies save 58 cents. The savings from reduced costs means more savings, which can be passed to consumers or to investors to reinvest. †¢ New revenues: Companies that provide offshore services need goods and services themselves, ranging from computer and telecommunications equipment to legal, financial and marketing expertise. And often they buy these from the U.S. companies. †¢ Repatriated earnings: Many offshore service providers are in fact U.S. companies that repatriate earnings.Show MoreRelatedOutsourcing And Offshore Outsourcing : Outsourcing1038 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: Outsourcing and Offshore Outsourcing 1 Outsourcing and Offshore Outsourcing Natasha Bing Grantham University Outsourcing and Offshore Outsourcing 2 Abstract (Greaver, 1999) proclaims that outsourcing is of a strategic nature and that the decision-makingRead MoreOffshore Outsourcing: Good or Evil? Essay2179 Words   |  9 Pagesdevelopment that affects information technology as deeply as the growing offshoring movement deserves attention. It should be noted that offshoring is often treated as synonymous with outsourcing; however, these two methods of increasing a business’s productivity are not necessarily the same. Outsourcing occurs when a business pays another business or individual – sometimes called a vendor or subcontractor – to perform work that is important to the operation of the first business. For exampleRead MoreOffshore Outsourcing Essay1693 Words   |  7 Pageswill discuss offshore outsourcing and the effects it has on the American worker in a technology environment. We begin with the scope of the problem and how it has changed the economy for better and for worst. Various figures representing miscellaneous data about off shoring will be represented. The topics include the background and nature of offshore outsourcing, reasons for outsourcing, why trading promotes gain, current economic standing from outsourcing, and finally how outsourcing affects wagesRead MoreOffshore Outsourcing Essay1447 Words   |  6 PagesOutsourcing is simply the farming-out of services to a third party. Offshore outsourcing is majorly used in IT related task for which internet plays a vital role along with work related to sales marketing, finance, human resource administration, etc. Quality and effective risk management are two integral parts of offshore outsourcing se rvices. Offshore outsourcing allows businesses to reduce costs, gain staffing flexibility and increase revenue, gain competitive advantage, decrease cycle timeRead MoreEssay Offshore Outsourcing2552 Words   |  11 PagesHISTORY OF OUTSOURCINGnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;4 HOW IS IT POSSIBLE?nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;6 WHY DO WE OUTSOURCEnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;10 WHO ARE WE OUTSOURCINGnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;12 THE FUTURE OF OFFSHORE OUTSOURCINGnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;13 CONCLUSIONnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;16 BIBLIOGRAPHYnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;17 Introduction nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Offshore outsourcing is not a new practice in the United States. Offshore outsourcingRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Offshore Outsourcing Essay1765 Words   |  8 Pages Advantages and Disadvantages of Offshore Outsourcing Kati Methvin University of North Alabama â€Æ' Advantages and Disadvantages of Offshore Outsourcing Today, offshore outsourcing is an attractive alternative to in-house or domestic production. The approach imports several advantages that appeal to companies, particularly multinationals, which explains the great traction that it has gained across the globe. Even so, delegating tasks to foreign third parties also carries a suite of new risks that businessesRead MoreCorporate Offshore Outsourcing And Its Relevance For Workers Rights1684 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper explores the issue of corporate offshore outsourcing and its relevance to workers’ rights. First and foremost, it is necessary to define both corporate offshore outsourcing and workers’ rights in order to fully grasp the issues associated with corporate offshore outsourcing. Next, this analysis includes reasons for the emergence of this practice and the negative consequences of this practice on both workers in the United States and abroad. The current issues with this practice are exemplifiedRead More An Ethical and Global Analysis of Software Offshore Outsourcing2791 Words   |  12 PagesAn Ethical and Global Analysis of Software Offshore Outsourcing Introduction Before acquiring its current negative connotation, outsourcing referred to the practice of turning over parts of a business to a company that specialized in that activity. For instance, Cisco Systems, Brocade Communications, and other leading original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) outsource their manufacturing to Solectron Corporation, where I was a summer intern. By partnering with Solectron, OEMs can gain accessRead MoreThe Benefits of Offshore Outsourcing Essay974 Words   |  4 PagesIf offshore outsourcing has such a negative impact on the economy, then why are businesses practicing it? Is it just because of greed? Actually, offshore outsourcing can promote economic growth in some ways. First off, what exactly is offshore outsourcing? Simply put, offshore outsourcing is a business tactic where a company sends a part of their service to another country to be run by a different company. Offshore outsourcing has been seen as a negative business tactic. However, it affectsRe ad More The Outsourcing of Private Medical Information Offshore Essay2002 Words   |  9 PagesThe Outsourcing of Private Medical Information Offshore The estimated $20 billion medical transcription industry[1] turns a doctor’s audio notes into an electronic record. These notes could contain diagnosis, x-ray analysis or a myriad of information essential for communication between healthcare providers[2]. It could also contain sensitive information such as whether a patient has cancer, a sexually transmitted disease, or some other information that the patient would like to keep private

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Business Information Review In Governance †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Information Review In Governance? Answer: Introduction Promotion of products and services on one hand hugely depends upon social media because they play an integral role in increasing the growth of the organization. Performance of any organization on the other hand is strongly associated with marketing skill and marketing skill in turn depends upon social media on a large scale. While including social media into marketing skill, organizations should take into account the risks associated with it. Risks mainly arise when usage of social media is free of regulations. Set of regulations thus required for monitoring the usage. Web based applications such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram which are nowadays very popular amongst users are mainly used by organizations for the promotion purpose. These applications involve risks in terms of their usage and the reason is, these applications are semi-public forum where control over audience is infinity. Here comes the field where the risks management fits well (Picazo et al. 2012). Risks raised as a result of usage of social media are mainly-data breach, damage of reputation of organization, threats for individual employee of organization, loss of opportunity and fraud. These risks are minimized by information governance if implemented in a proper way. This paper mainly explores the question how risks management paves path for information governance. The article reviewed literatures on the concerned topic and then applied explored the significant factors. Finally it provides insights of the study. Analysis This study explored the importance of information governance over social media. Study identified the factors associated with the usage of social media and the effect of these factors can be addressed by risks management. Paper finds that organizations should prohibit the use of social media by workers at work and if this prevention is not followed by workers necessary actions taken by concerned authority (Boudreaux, 2015).The role of information governance here is to monitor the usages by employees. Information governance here acts by implementing policies that are adopted. The study also focuses on the issue of safety, legality and compliance. This study on social media examined the policies and observed that social media mainly used for publicity of organization, private use of social media should be prohibited, and organizations should reach consumers in a positive manner, intellectual property rights should be taken care of and finally social media should not be used as medium of criticism. Demand of active management shown in this study to address risks associated with social media properly and thus IG policies needed to fight against these problems. Study also shows general data protection regulation (GDPR) will focus on IG policies and but policies alone cannot address the risks some other measures should also be adopted by the organizations. Social media usage increasing following a continuous pattern and this trend is followed because the usage proved to be a noteworthy one. Social media have provided a medium for organizations where they can reach consumers directly and using social media consumers can segregate their choice before purchasing a product or using a service. However, risks linked with social media should be handled properly and this paper observed these risks and provided ways to deal with these risks. Paper have also shown how important is information governance (IG) in the domain of social media. Information governance on technology emerged to produce well-organized and valuable use of IT. Importance of this governance is felt by both the sectors of the economy-public and private. Mainly ITG implemented in private sector to reduce risks associated with IT. This paper mainly aims to explore the relation between the effective implementation of ITG and mechanisms of ITG. Numerous organizations are adopting ITG mechanisms to achieve desired goals. Thus organizations included IT governance in its purview for better results. It is also expected that ITG practices will improve the performance of organization. Thus existing framework of ITG should be revamped. The initiation of ITG was 1990 and it was outcome of government regulations concerning information policy issues. Effective IT governance will help to mitigate problems within firm which proved to be reason behind collapse of firms (Dechow et al.,2011). This paper thus defines ITG as a framework of relationships and processes to control the organization in order to achieve the desired goals. Paper also used the concepts of provision of guidelines and recognized the practices in improving ITG. ITG has proved to be a significant factor behind growth of organization and thus the issues encompassing ITG should be given more attention. This particle study has tried to address this issue. This paper has surveyed several literatures on the same domain and then applied research method to find the factors affecting ITG. Finally the paper suggested solutions to issues arised. For understanding the function of ITG, a quantitative approach is used. This approach involves collection and analysis of data. This particular study have differentiated ITG into five hypothesis for identifying determinants of effective ITG-IT steering committee, centralization of IT decision making control, involvement of senior management in IT, position of IT function and finally corporate performance measurement system. This identification of hypothesis is consistent with other previous studies on the same issue. The hypothesis identified, tested by using multiple regression analysis. The findings shows that none of the factors considered were significant while conducting study and reason behind this finding may be sample collected lacks power. Study provides empirical result that shows corporate performance measurement system should be implemented and basic IT G mechanisms should be included for effective ITG. Thus study using quantitative approach has shown empirical results that contribute to better performance of ITG. The findings of the study are consistent with other studies on the same topic. Conclusion The purpose of this paper to identify effective determinants of ITG was solved to some extent. Study using regression analysis failed to identify significant result but the empirical study by this paper have offered ground that organizations must follow to obtain benefits by implementing ITG. It is expected that proposed suggestion by the study if followed then ITG will perform effectively. Comparison of two articles The two journal articles reviewed shows that Information Governance is very important for the growth of any organization. Articles showed that gap exist during the implementation of proper IG. For the development of any organization IG should be given more importance because proper IG would lower the risks associated with security issues. Both the studies provided path for effective IG implementation. The first article on social media usage which has shown the risks linked with social media lacks to give proper explanation how to deal with risks by implementing IG. This paper used generalized way to deal with the problem. Thus research gap existed in the first article. Now coming to the second article which concentrated on identifying effective determinants have failed to identify factors and this is due to wrong choice of sample selection. Thus before conducting this study, sample selection was a matter of review by this paper. This paper used a small sample for which desired results was not achieved. Instead of using a quantitative approach the study could have used qualitative approach. Another limitation of this study is survey method is perceptual. The overall observation of two articles shows that IG is very important and should be implemented for achieving goals that are set by the organizations. References Boudreaux, C., 2015. Policy Database, Social Media Governance, 2009-2013. Dechow, P. M., Ge, W., Larson, C. R. Sloan, R. G. (2011), Predicting material accounting misstatements, Contemporary Accounting Research,Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 1782. Ferguson, C., Green, P., Vaswani, R. and Wu, G.H., 2013. Determinants of effective information technology governance. International Journal of Auditing, 17(1), pp.75-99. Haynes, D., 2016. Social media, risk and information governance. Business Information Review, 33(2), pp.90-93. Picazo-Vela, S., Gutirrez-Martnez, I. and Luna-Reyes, L.F., 2012. Understanding risks, benefits, and strategic alternatives of social media applications in the public sector.Government information quarterly,29(4), pp.504-511.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Purpose of literature; what can literature do

Still Falls the Rain by Edith Sitwell is a poem on the sufferings in the world. The poem, written during World War II after the Germans bombed England, begins with the reference to the event.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Purpose of literature; what can literature do? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It then spins to describing the sufferings on humankind throughout the history of the world. The theme of the poem is on human suffering through the ages. The poem’s theme is the pain and suffering that futile war inflicts on humankind. The poem depicts war as the possessor of pain and sin that humankind cannot bear. The religious undertone of the poem is evident: Still falls the rain At the feet of the Starved Man hung upon the Cross. Christ that each day, each night, nails there Have mercy on us – On Dives and on Lazarus:Advertising Looking for essay on british literature? Let's see if we can h elp you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Under the Rain the sore and the gold are as one. The poem is dominated with themes and ideas from religion and the mingling of war, showing war as the creator of human sin. Man cannot endure the suffering caused by war and it can be washed away through the sufferings of Christ. Rain is used as a metaphor for war and bloodshed through war. In the novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde the most intriguing part is the setting of the novel in the Victorian London and it’s binding with the plot of the novel. The duality in the character of Dr. Jekyll through his â€Å"Other† in form of Mr. Hyde expresses the lingering revolting attitude of the Londoners in the Victorian age, which was essentially an age of conformism to the prevalent ways of the time. The duality in the protagonists is actually a revolt to the constraining social discourse and norms of the Victorian era. Realism in literature is an es sential part as this shows what part of the real world is close to the fictional world shown in literature. For instance, in case of the novel Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the realism lies in the frustration of Victorian intelligentsia with the constraining norms of the era. Masao Myoshi points out that the idea of the social ideals of the Victorian era and literature is reinstated in the novel wherein the book is essentially a â€Å"vision† of the late-Victorian â€Å"wasteland† to remove all Hyde-like elements from the society to establish â€Å"an honorable public life and a joyful private one.† Fiction is â€Å"a shield with two sides, the silver and the golden: the study of manners and of character, on one hand; on the other, the description of adventure, the delight of romantic narrative.† . Realism in literature is apparent through the works of Stevenson, Haggard, Lang, and others . Realism in literature was very high in the Victorian era in British li terature, which many believe was due to the Victorians’ desire to show the â€Å"mimetic capacity† of literature.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Purpose of literature; what can literature do? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Realism is often described as the desire of the Victorians to frame the plot and ideas of the novel in order to contradict the reality. In other words, realism was stressed by the Victorian writers in order to present a â€Å"parallel or subjective truth† that can be considered as â€Å"no truth at all† . Therefore, realism in literature in the Victorian age was essentially a way to contradict the reality, which has been defined as â€Å"the excesses, both stylistic and narrative, of various kinds of romantic, exotic, or sensational literatures† . Therefore in a novel like Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde that would make one feel that it is unrealistic, actually br ought forth the realism of the novel by portraying the lingering dualism in the Victorian minds . Literature is a history book that shows the mind and heart of the people of the time and not just the events. Literature has the capacity to demonstrate the heart of the age and the interpretations of the conditions of the time. As observed in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, there was a constant dilemma in the protagonists and the duality is essentially the duality in the character of Jekyll to Hyde allows the former to do things that the polite society would consider scandalous. The movie adaption of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde reviewed in the earlier essay shows the changes brought forth from the Victorian era to the modern times in order to infuse the vibe of realism . The language of the literature and the closeness of literature too is an important aspect as this result in the development of realism in literature . The parallel drawn between the movie and the novel shows that there is a case for â€Å"witness literature† as in case of the Victorian social rigidity is apparent in the novel however, is lost in the film . However, it is apparent that in Stevenson’s novel the drive was to bring forth the anti realism through the development of the duality in the Dr. Jekyll character . Therefore, the purpose of literature as a bearer of realism, even if through the portrayal of anti-reality is essentially to bring forth the reality in the fictional world. Works Cited Brantlinger, Patrick. Rule of Darkness: British Literature and Imperialism, 1830-1914. New York: Cornell University Press, 1988. Print. Byerly, Alison. Realism, Representation, and the Arts in Nineteenth-Century Literature. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.Advertising Looking for essay on british literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Corkin, Stanley. Realism and the Birth of the Modern United States: Cinema, Literature. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press, 1996. Print. Graff, Gerald. â€Å"The Politics of Anti-Realism.† Salmagundi, 42 (1978): 4-30. Print. Jakobson, Roman, Krystyna Pomorska and Stephen Rudy. Language in Literature. New Yrok: Harvard University Press, 1987. Print. Miyoshi, Masao. â€Å"Dr. Jekyll and the Emergence of Mr. Hyde.† College English, 27(6) (1966): 470-474. Print. Sitwell, Edith. Still Falls the Rain. 1940. Web. Stevenson, Robert Louis. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. London: Harper Collins, 1895. Print. The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde . Dir. John Carl Buechler. Perf. Tony Todd. 2006. DVD. White, Hayden. â€Å"Figural Realism in Witness Literature.† Parallax, 10(1) (2004): 113-124. Print. This essay on Purpose of literature; what can literature do? was written and submitted by user Myah R. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.